28 August 2019

Unable to signout / logout of GMail?

The fact that GMail used via the mobile web browser has such a silly bug that didn't get fixed even after I reported it thrice, is a sad state of affairs.

Anyway, if the signout menu isn't appearing, simply type "google.com" in the address bar and you'll see a signout button at the top right corner.

That's it!

07 August 2019

The 10X programmer


Can you call yourself a 10X programmer if you get work done ten times faster than other programmers or can do the work of 10 average programmers?
I don't think so.

There have been some discussions recently about 10X programmers, where some say it's a myth, some say it isn't, and some examine the logic of it. Even a CEO I knew, used to wish for a 10X programmer. He was completely bought into the concept, thinking that such programmers existed at top companies.

Here's my take on it:

Yes, there are programmers who can get work done faster than others.
Yes, there are programmers who are more expert at specific languages and skills than others.


But are any of the above programmers 10X? Nope! 


The measurement of 10X is not done based on how quickly a product was delivered with minimal errors.

10X is measured over a long duration based on:
  • Whether requirements have been understood, documented and verified with the customer.
  • Whether the software architecture and design patterns have been subject to peer-review from experienced people and is as future-proof as possible.
  • Whether the software language and tools have been chosen based on careful evaluation, as per the requirements and anticipated changes.
  • Whether version control, test-cases, bug-trackers, continuous integration and quality checks are performed.
  • Whether the programmer and the team share a good chemistry and fit well into company culture.
Face it. It only makes sense to measure 10X over a span of many years. A programmer who delivers poorly planned code quickly may seem like a hero initially, but when (s)he gets hit by a bus or when more members are added to a team or when the client requests more changes and the software suddenly requires a complete overhaul, that's when you realize that the initial 10X advantage you thought you got (even in a startup), is actually much more costly than if you had invested time in ensuring the bulleted points mentioned above were fulfilled.

I've seen plenty of programmers and companies getting stuck with trying to deliver quickly and then ending up wasting more than double that time making up for errors and unaccounted factors. Moreover, working overtime, trying to be 10X can also get people burnt out with severe health problems; some of which may be irreversible.


Don't go for a 10X programmer. Go for good planning, documentation, execution and teamwork. 
That's where the real 10X is.


01 August 2019

Solving the MokManager mmx64.efi Not Found errors and the missing Mok menu problem

Until I used Ubuntu 16.04, I didn't have much of a problem with UEFI. Just the first time it was confusing and took a while to find the solution, but everything else, like third party drivers and VirtualBox worked without problems.

But when trying to install Ubuntu 16.04.6, the system wouldn't even start. It showed the below message and shutdown.

Unable to find mmx64.efi file:


Failed to open \EFI\BOOT\mmx64.efi - Not Found.
Something has gone seriously wrong.

It sounded like Russel Peter's Dad saying "Somebody's gonna get hurt real bad".

For a long time, searching the internet didn't yield a solution, but some posts mentioned renaming grubx64.efi to mmx64.efi. The trouble with that is, that if you try to rename the file in Ubuntu, it won't work. Ubuntu shows you a totally different filesystem. You have to go to Windows. In Windows, you won't be able to see all the files in the pen drive. It just shows you one folder into which you have to navigate into, find the grubx64.efi file and rename it to mmx64.efi.
Viola! You'll now be able to boot from the pen drive.

Funny thing is, after installing Ubuntu, you have to rename that file on the pen drive back to grubx64.efi (and you have to do it in Windows; not in Ubuntu), or else you won't be able to boot from the pen drive.



Need to set the Mok state after reboot but the screen never shows up:

When installing VirtualBox or the third party drivers in Ubuntu, the screen says that on reboot, you'll have to type a password to enroll mok.


You'll notice VirtualBox generating a private key for Mok

However, when you reboot, you are never presented with any such mok screen.
What you are supposed to do to be able to see the mok screen is this:
  • Go to BIOS. 
  • In the security page, select the option to "specify a trusted key".
  • Navigate to "Ubuntu".



  • Select "mmx64.efi", give it a name like "MokManager" or anything you like, save and exit BIOS and come back to BIOS again.


  • This time in the Boot screen you'll see new boot options. Select the "MokManager" option and move it to the top so that it boots first. Save and exit BIOS.


  • Now when you boot you'll see the Mok menu from which you can enroll the mok key that was generated by Virtual Box or the Ubuntu installer.

That's it. That's the secret of how to do MokManagement. There's no need of disabling UEFI. There's no need of disabling secure boot.

I just wish the OEM people and OS manufacturers came up with a standard which wouldn't require such complicated workarounds.


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